5 of the most beautiful cities in Transylvania, Romania

Transylvania needs little introduction. This Romanian region is world-famous for its castle-dotted mountains, but perhaps more so for its association with the legend of Dracula. Also hidden within this enchanting landscape are cities that boast some of the most beautiful historic centres in all of Europe. Here, we pick some of our favourites…

Often called the ‘Pearl of Transylvania’, Sighișoara historic value has been recognised by UNESCO. The small Medieval fortified city was designated World Heritage Status for its ‘outstanding testimony to the culture of Transylvanian Saxons’. Wander among its cobbled streets to discover a wealth of charming churches and townhouses. The 64m-high clocktower is perhaps one of its most notable structures, alongside the Church on the Hill, a Gothic-style church constructed in the 14th century.

Neatly tucked away in the Carpathian Mountains, Brașov’s central location makes it a hive for travellers searching for old town charm. At its heart is Piata Sfatului (Council Square), where colourful merchant houses topped with copper rooves surround the Old Town Hall, now a history museum. Reach the square via Republicii Street, a former market street now lined with restaurants, bars and cafes. Also within the historic centre is the largest Gothic structure in Romania, given the name ‘Black Church’ after a great fire in 1689 charred its walls.

The buzzing capital of Transylvania, Cluj-Napoca is the second largest city in Romania known for its vibrant nightlife. Its large scale also means its speckled with architectural gems worth seeking out. There are three main historic squares in the city – Unirii, Mihai Viteazul and Avram Iancu – that are surrounded by delightful historic buildings most now filled with bars. Unirii is where you’ll find Gothic-style St Michael’s Church with the highest church tower in Romania. For those after some peace and quiet, there’s large green spaces such as the Central Park and Botanical Gardens to escape to.

Oradea’s story dates back to Neolithic times, but it really began to flourish from the Middle Ages. If there’s one thing this western Romanian city is known for today, its architecture. Oradea surprises visitors with its glorious baroque and secessionist facades throughout the city; it’s even part of the official Art Nouveau Network – a certified cultural route through Europe. Highlights include the 18th-century Bishop Palace with its frescoed rooms, Oradea Fortress, Black Eagle Palace and Poynár House, among other stunning landmarks.

Sibiu was one of the largest cities founded by the Transylvanian Saxons in the 12^th century. With Germanic allure, the city was once guarded by a medieval wall with 39 turrets – now only a handful of these remain, including Carpenter’s Tower. Its historic centre is home to two squares, Piața Mică and Piața Mare, with their architectural highlights including the Council Tower and Lutheran Cathedral. Not to be missed is the Bridge of Lies, the first cast iron bridge in the country with fascinating and eery tales surrounding its name. Sibui has been a hub of cultural activity for many years now, attracting iconic composers of the past including Strauss and Liszt, and continuing to flourish with jazz and opera festivals.